D BIZ CONSULTANCY
D BIZ Official Smart Tool • Updated AY 2026-27

TDS Deduction Calculator (Sections 194J, 194C, 194I, 194H, 194Q)

Compute statutory Tax Deducted at Source across professional fees, contractor bills, commercial rent, and purchase of goods with statutory exemption thresholds.

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Budget 2026 Applicable (AY 2026-27)
Income Tax Act Statutory Rates
CBDT Circular 23/2017 Compliant

D BIZ TDS Deduction Calculator

Calculate exact TDS deductions, net vendor disbursements, GST segregation rules, Section 206AA non-PAN penalty rates, and compliance deposit dates.

Consult CA on TDS
Quick Scenario Presets (Common Vendor Invoices):

Invoice & Payee Details
Section 194J(1)

Professional & Legal

Services rendered by professional practitioners such as legal, medical, engineering, accountancy, technical consultancy, or interior decoration.

₹1,00,000
₹
GST Rate:
Statutory Exemption Threshold:₹30,000 per financial year
TDS Applicable

Payment & TDS Settlement VoucherFY 2024-25 / 2025-26

Base Service / Bill Amount:₹1,00,000
Add: GST (18%):+₹18,000
Total Gross Invoice Amount:₹1,18,000
TDS Base Amount:(Excl. GST)₹1,00,000
TDS Rate:10%
Less: TDS Deducted (194J(1)):- ₹10,000
Net Amount Payable to Vendor / Payee
₹1,08,000
Vendor receives net amount after statutory TDS deduction.
Statutory Compliance Particulars:
TDS Deposit Due Date:7th of Next Month(30th April for March)
Challan to Deposit:ITNS 281(Major Head 0021/0020)
Quarterly Return:Form 26Q
TDS Certificate:Form 16A
Quarterly TDS Return Filing
File Form 24Q, 26Q & Form 16A with D BIZ CAs.
File TDS

Complete TDS Rate Chart as per Income Tax Act (FY 2025-26 & AY 2026-27)

Statutory rates reflecting all provisions applicable for Budget 2026 and AY 2026-27.

Budget 2026 Verified
SectionNature of Payment / ServiceIndividual / HUFCompany / OthersExemption ThresholdReturn Form
Sec 194J(1)
Professional & Legal Fees (CA, Lawyer, Doctor, Architect, Consultant)
Professional & Legal
10%10%₹30,000 per financial yearForm 26Q
Sec 194J(1)
Technical Services (FTS) & IT / Software Consultancy
IT & Technical Services
2%2%₹30,000 per FY (Rationalized 2% rate)Form 26Q
Sec 194J
Call Center Operations & BPO Support Services
IT & Technical Services
2%2%₹30,000 per financial yearForm 26Q
Sec 194J(1)(ba)
Director Remuneration, Sitting Fees & Commission (Non-Salary)
Corporate Governance
10%10%No basic threshold (TDS applies on all amounts from ₹1)Form 26Q
Sec 194C
Works Contract / Subcontract (Civil, Catering, Advertising, Printing)
Contractor & Works
1%2%Single bill > ₹30,000 OR Aggregate in FY > ₹1,00,000Form 26Q
Sec 194C(6)
Goods Transport Agency (GTA) with PAN Declaration (≤ 10 carriages)
Contractor & Works
0%0%0% Nil TDS upon furnishing PAN declaration of owning ≤ 10 goods carriagesForm 26Q
Sec 194-I(b)
Rent on Commercial Land, Office Space, Building or Furniture
Rent & Real Estate
10%10%₹2,40,000 per financial year (₹20,000/month)Form 26Q
Sec 194-I(a)
Rent on Plant, Machinery, Industrial Equipment or Generator Sets
Rent & Real Estate
2%2%₹2,40,000 per financial yearForm 26Q
Sec 194-IB
Rent paid by Individuals/HUF not liable to Tax Audit (> ₹50k/month)
Rent & Real Estate
2%2%Rent > ₹50,000 per month (Budget 2024: 2% rate)Form 26QC
Sec 194H
Commission or Brokerage (Sales Agency, Property Brokers, Consignment)
Commission & Brokerage
2%2%₹15,000 per FY (Budget 2024: 2% rate)Form 26Q
Sec 194-O
E-Commerce Operator payment to E-Commerce Participants
E-Commerce & Digital
0.1%0.1%₹5 Lakhs for Ind/HUF with PAN; Nil for others (Budget 2024: 0.1%)Form 26Q
Sec 194Q
Purchase of Goods exceeding ₹50 Lakhs (by Buyer with turnover > ₹10 Cr)
Goods & Supply
0.1%0.1%0.1% on purchase value exceeding ₹50 Lakhs in FYForm 26Q
Sec 194M
Payments to Contractors/Professionals by Ind/HUF (Not under Tax Audit)
Payments by Ind/HUF
2%2%Aggregate payments > ₹50 Lakhs in FY (Budget 2024: 2%)Form 26QD
Sec 194A
Interest other than Interest on Securities (Unsecured loans, NBFC)
Finance & Interest
10%10%₹40,000 (₹50,000 for Senior Citizens; ₹5,000 for others)Form 26Q
Sec 194R
Benefit or Perquisite arising from Business or Profession
Business Benefits
10%10%₹20,000 per financial yearForm 26Q
Interest on Late Deduction (Sec 201(1A))

1.0% per month or part of a month from the date on which tax was deductible to the date on which tax is actually deducted.

Interest on Late Deposit (Sec 201(1A))

1.5% per month or part of a month from the date on which tax was deducted to the date on which tax is actually paid to the credit of the Government.

30% Expense Disallowance (Sec 40(a)(ia))

If TDS is not deducted or not deposited before the ITR filing due date, 30% of the expenditure is disallowed for corporate income tax.

Statutory Compliance & Legal Guide (AY 2026-27)

Statutory CBDT Circular No. 23/2017 Rule

As of September 30, 2026, TDS deducted during any month must be deposited to the Central Government via Challan ITNS 281 by the 7th of the following month (30th April for March deductions). Failure to deduct or deposit TDS attracts mandatory 30% expense disallowance under Section 40(a)(ia) and penal interest under Section 201(1A).

Official Calculation Equation & Logic
TDS Amount = Pre-GST Invoice Value × Applicable Section Rate (%)

As clarified by the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT), where GST on services has been indicated separately in the invoice, tax must be deducted at source strictly on the value of goods/services excluding the GST component.

How to Use the TDS Deduction Calculator (Sections 194J, 194C, 194I, 194H, 194Q)

1

Select TDS Section

Choose 194J (Professional/Technical), 194C (Contractor), 194I (Rent), 194H (Commission), or 194Q (Goods).

2

Input Invoice Particulars

Enter net invoice amount and GST amount to ensure compliance with CBDT Circular 23/2017.

3

Verify Payee Status

Select whether the vendor is an Individual/HUF or a Corporate entity to apply the correct rate.

4

Get Net Payable Amount

Review exact TDS deduction and net cheque/RTGS payout amount to vendor.

Key Highlights & Capabilities

Section 194J: 2% for Technical Services and Call Centers / 10% for Professional Services
Section 194C: 1% for Individual/HUF contractors and 2% for Companies/LLPs
Section 194I: 2% for Plant & Machinery and 10% for Land & Building (₹2,40,000 annual threshold)
Excludes GST from TDS base value as per CBDT Circular No. 23/2017

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Is TDS calculated on the total bill amount including GST or excluding GST?

As per CBDT Circular No. 23/2017, TDS is deducted strictly on the taxable value excluding GST, provided the CGST, SGST, or IGST amount is separately indicated on the invoice. If the invoice does not segregate GST, TDS is deducted on the total bill value.

What is the threshold limit for TDS under Section 194J?

Under Section 194J, TDS is deducted if total payments to a professional or technical service provider exceed ₹30,000 in a financial year. The rate is 2% for technical services/BPOs and 10% for other professional services (CAs, advocates, doctors, architects).

What happens if a vendor does not provide a valid PAN?

Under Section 206AA of the Income Tax Act, if the payee fails to furnish a valid Permanent Account Number (PAN), TDS must be deducted at the higher of: the rate specified in the Act, or 20%.

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