TDS Deduction Calculator (Sections 194J, 194C, 194I, 194H, 194Q)
Compute statutory Tax Deducted at Source across professional fees, contractor bills, commercial rent, and purchase of goods with statutory exemption thresholds.
D BIZ TDS Deduction Calculator
Calculate exact TDS deductions, net vendor disbursements, GST segregation rules, Section 206AA non-PAN penalty rates, and compliance deposit dates.
Invoice & Payee DetailsSection 194J(1)
Services rendered by professional practitioners such as legal, medical, engineering, accountancy, technical consultancy, or interior decoration.
Payment & TDS Settlement VoucherFY 2024-25 / 2025-26
Complete TDS Rate Chart as per Income Tax Act (FY 2025-26 & AY 2026-27)
Statutory rates reflecting all provisions applicable for Budget 2026 and AY 2026-27.
| Section | Nature of Payment / Service | Individual / HUF | Company / Others | Exemption Threshold | Return Form |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sec 194J(1) | Professional & Legal Fees (CA, Lawyer, Doctor, Architect, Consultant) Professional & Legal | 10% | 10% | ₹30,000 per financial year | Form 26Q |
| Sec 194J(1) | Technical Services (FTS) & IT / Software Consultancy IT & Technical Services | 2% | 2% | ₹30,000 per FY (Rationalized 2% rate) | Form 26Q |
| Sec 194J | Call Center Operations & BPO Support Services IT & Technical Services | 2% | 2% | ₹30,000 per financial year | Form 26Q |
| Sec 194J(1)(ba) | Director Remuneration, Sitting Fees & Commission (Non-Salary) Corporate Governance | 10% | 10% | No basic threshold (TDS applies on all amounts from ₹1) | Form 26Q |
| Sec 194C | Works Contract / Subcontract (Civil, Catering, Advertising, Printing) Contractor & Works | 1% | 2% | Single bill > ₹30,000 OR Aggregate in FY > ₹1,00,000 | Form 26Q |
| Sec 194C(6) | Goods Transport Agency (GTA) with PAN Declaration (≤ 10 carriages) Contractor & Works | 0% | 0% | 0% Nil TDS upon furnishing PAN declaration of owning ≤ 10 goods carriages | Form 26Q |
| Sec 194-I(b) | Rent on Commercial Land, Office Space, Building or Furniture Rent & Real Estate | 10% | 10% | ₹2,40,000 per financial year (₹20,000/month) | Form 26Q |
| Sec 194-I(a) | Rent on Plant, Machinery, Industrial Equipment or Generator Sets Rent & Real Estate | 2% | 2% | ₹2,40,000 per financial year | Form 26Q |
| Sec 194-IB | Rent paid by Individuals/HUF not liable to Tax Audit (> ₹50k/month) Rent & Real Estate | 2% | 2% | Rent > ₹50,000 per month (Budget 2024: 2% rate) | Form 26QC |
| Sec 194H | Commission or Brokerage (Sales Agency, Property Brokers, Consignment) Commission & Brokerage | 2% | 2% | ₹15,000 per FY (Budget 2024: 2% rate) | Form 26Q |
| Sec 194-O | E-Commerce Operator payment to E-Commerce Participants E-Commerce & Digital | 0.1% | 0.1% | ₹5 Lakhs for Ind/HUF with PAN; Nil for others (Budget 2024: 0.1%) | Form 26Q |
| Sec 194Q | Purchase of Goods exceeding ₹50 Lakhs (by Buyer with turnover > ₹10 Cr) Goods & Supply | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% on purchase value exceeding ₹50 Lakhs in FY | Form 26Q |
| Sec 194M | Payments to Contractors/Professionals by Ind/HUF (Not under Tax Audit) Payments by Ind/HUF | 2% | 2% | Aggregate payments > ₹50 Lakhs in FY (Budget 2024: 2%) | Form 26QD |
| Sec 194A | Interest other than Interest on Securities (Unsecured loans, NBFC) Finance & Interest | 10% | 10% | ₹40,000 (₹50,000 for Senior Citizens; ₹5,000 for others) | Form 26Q |
| Sec 194R | Benefit or Perquisite arising from Business or Profession Business Benefits | 10% | 10% | ₹20,000 per financial year | Form 26Q |
1.0% per month or part of a month from the date on which tax was deductible to the date on which tax is actually deducted.
1.5% per month or part of a month from the date on which tax was deducted to the date on which tax is actually paid to the credit of the Government.
If TDS is not deducted or not deposited before the ITR filing due date, 30% of the expenditure is disallowed for corporate income tax.
Statutory CBDT Circular No. 23/2017 Rule
As of September 30, 2026, TDS deducted during any month must be deposited to the Central Government via Challan ITNS 281 by the 7th of the following month (30th April for March deductions). Failure to deduct or deposit TDS attracts mandatory 30% expense disallowance under Section 40(a)(ia) and penal interest under Section 201(1A).
As clarified by the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT), where GST on services has been indicated separately in the invoice, tax must be deducted at source strictly on the value of goods/services excluding the GST component.
How to Use the TDS Deduction Calculator (Sections 194J, 194C, 194I, 194H, 194Q)
Select TDS Section
Choose 194J (Professional/Technical), 194C (Contractor), 194I (Rent), 194H (Commission), or 194Q (Goods).
Input Invoice Particulars
Enter net invoice amount and GST amount to ensure compliance with CBDT Circular 23/2017.
Verify Payee Status
Select whether the vendor is an Individual/HUF or a Corporate entity to apply the correct rate.
Get Net Payable Amount
Review exact TDS deduction and net cheque/RTGS payout amount to vendor.
Key Highlights & Capabilities
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is TDS calculated on the total bill amount including GST or excluding GST?
As per CBDT Circular No. 23/2017, TDS is deducted strictly on the taxable value excluding GST, provided the CGST, SGST, or IGST amount is separately indicated on the invoice. If the invoice does not segregate GST, TDS is deducted on the total bill value.
What is the threshold limit for TDS under Section 194J?
Under Section 194J, TDS is deducted if total payments to a professional or technical service provider exceed ₹30,000 in a financial year. The rate is 2% for technical services/BPOs and 10% for other professional services (CAs, advocates, doctors, architects).
What happens if a vendor does not provide a valid PAN?
Under Section 206AA of the Income Tax Act, if the payee fails to furnish a valid Permanent Account Number (PAN), TDS must be deducted at the higher of: the rate specified in the Act, or 20%.
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