GST Export of Services Reforms 2026: New Proposals for IT Firms and Exporters
Executive News Summary & Direct Answer

The 57th GST Council recommended amending Section 2(6) of the IGST Act to remove restrictions that disqualified cross-border services between Indian parent companies and foreign branch establishments from being treated as exports. It also proposed repealing Section 13(3)(a) to apply the default recipient-location rule for services on client-supplied goods, and clarified zero-rating for SEZ and Free Trade Warehousing Zone (FTWZ) supplies.

Key Update at a Glance
Official Summary
What ChangedRemoval of foreign branch exclusion in export definition; rationalized place of supply rules; clarified SEZ zero-rating.
Effective Date / DeadlineSubject to legislative enactment of amendments to the IGST Act, 2017.
Old PositionServices between Indian entities and overseas branch offices frequently disputed as domestic supplies; rigid place-of-supply rules for goods-based services.
New PositionClear zero-rating qualification for eligible branch transactions and general default place-of-supply applicability.
Who Is AffectedIT exporters, BPO/KPO firms, engineering service providers, and SEZ/FTWZ operators.

Published Date: 8 October 2026

Editorial Review: Akash P R, Business Consultant (10 Years+ Experience in Startup Consultancy, Direct Tax, Indirect Tax and Compliances), D BIZ CONSULTANCY PVT. LTD.


News Summary & Quick Answer

Indian information technology exporters, engineering consulting firms, and shared service centers frequently face tax disputes over whether cross-border service deliveries qualify as zero-rated exports. Resolving key structural uncertainties, the 57th GST Council recommended amending Section 2(6) of the IGST Act to remove the restriction preventing services between Indian establishments and overseas branches from qualifying as exports, while rationalizing place-of-supply rules for services performed on foreign-supplied equipment.


Key Cross-Border Tax Reforms

Export ProvisionHistorical Regulatory AmbiguityProposed 57th Council Amendment
Export Definition (Sec 2(6))Services between distinct establishments of the same entity disqualified from export statusProposed removal of restriction for qualifying cross-border transactions
Place of Supply (Sec 13(3)(a))Services performed on goods made available by foreign clients treated as supplied at physical locationRemoval of Sec 13(3)(a); default recipient-location rule applies under Sec 13(2)
SEZ & FTWZ TransactionsAmbiguity regarding zero-rating when overseas buyers take delivery in SEZExplicit clarification affirming zero-rated treatment

Strategic Significance for IT & Tech Hubs in Kerala

1. Significant Boost for Technopark & Infopark IT Exporters

Companies operating in Technopark Trivandrum and Infopark Kochi that bill international branches or parent entities will benefit from clearer zero-rated classification, safeguarding export refunds and eliminating 18% IGST liability disputes.

2. Unlocking Global Engineering & Testing Contracts

Specialized firms providing R&D, structural analysis, or software calibration on foreign hardware components shipped temporarily to India will no longer have place of supply pinned to the domestic laboratory, qualifying these services as genuine exports.

3. Clearer Free Trade Warehousing Zone Operations

Warehousing logistics hubs and manufacturing exporters in Kerala's Special Economic Zones can transact with global buyers with unambiguous zero-rated status.


Practical Example: Software Engineering Lab in Kochi

An embedded-systems design firm in Infopark Kochi tests prototype automotive hardware sent by a client headquartered in Germany:

  • Under Existing Section 13(3)(a): Because the services were performed on physical goods made available in Kochi, the place of supply was deemed to be India, exposing the export to 18% GST.
  • Under Proposed Reform: The repeal of Section 13(3)(a) allows the general rule (Section 13(2)) to apply. The place of supply shifts to the recipient's location in Germany, qualifying the contract as a zero-rated export with full refund eligibility.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Practical answers to common business questions regarding this statutory update.

Yes. Realization of convertible foreign exchange (or Indian Rupees where permitted by RBI) remains a fundamental statutory condition for zero-rated export qualification.
Akash P R

Akash P R

Business Consultant

10 Years+ Experience in Startup Consultancy, Direct Tax, Indirect Tax and Compliances

D BIZ CONSULTANCY PVT. LTD.

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